What Are Dental Crowns?
A dental crown is one of the many treatments a general dentist can use to improve your smile and repair damaged teeth. Also known as a dental cap, this can be an effective way to protect your tooth and preserve its function. Your cap can keep further decay from the tooth and will also match the color of surrounding teeth. If you are not sure whether you are a good candidate for this restoration, speak to your family dentist. The more you understand about the procedure, the more comfortable you can feel moving forward and feeling better about your oral health and the way you look.
The process
Dental caps are usually made of porcelain or ceramic. They fit over a natural tooth during a multi-step process. The general dentist begins by taking X-rays of the person’s mouth and making an impression. The impression goes to a lab where a technician makes the crown to match the color and appearance of the natural teeth. The dentist will numb the patient and shave down the tooth so the cap will fit. Once it is ready, the dentist will test the cap to make sure it fits correctly and will then cement it to the tooth.
Why it is needed
Poor oral hygiene practices can lead to infection or severe decay. A root canal can clean out the bacteria and repair the tooth, but a cap is usually needed to keep out further damage. Car or bike accidents can knock out teeth. Also, hard blows to the face from sports or other activities can crack, break or dislodge a tooth as well. While some treatments such as implants, veneers or dentures are available, a cap may be more effective.
Caring for the crown
It is critical for patients to take care of their teeth through regular brushing and flossing. The general dentist will give similar recommendations for maintaining the dental cap. Patients should continue to brush the area at least twice a day, especially after meals. People should also be mindful of eating some foods. Hard items such as ice, nuts or jawbreaker candy can damage the caps. People who grind or clench their teeth or patients who play sports should consider wearing a mouthguard.
Following up
A dental crown is durable, but it will not last forever. It should be effective for 10 to 15 years if the patient takes good care of it. At each semiannual appointment, the dentist will examine the cap to make sure it is doing its job well. If there is any damage to it, the dentist may have to replace it. Patients who discover cracks on the cap, or whose cap falls out, should contact the dental office right away.
End the pain, improve your smile
Dental crowns can relieve the discomfort that comes from tooth decay or abscess. This restoration is also common to repair a crack, break or large chip in the tooth. If you are facing these challenges, call your family dentist today to discuss your needs. You can have the health and the smile you have been looking for.
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