The Signs and Symptoms of Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is one of those things you should never ignore. It is a severe sleep disorder that leads to a person's breathing repeatedly stopping and starting while sleeping. If you often feel tired after waking up or have been told you snore loudly when you sleep, there is a good chance you already have sleep apnea.

The most common types of sleep apnea include:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea: It is caused by the muscles in the throat relaxing and blocking the airways during sleep
  • Central sleep apnea: This is the result of the brain not sending the proper signals to the muscles that control breathing during sleep
  • Complex sleep apnea: This condition occurs when a person has both central sleep apnea and obstructive sleep apnea

Symptoms of sleep apnea

The symptoms of central and obstructive sleep apnea often overlap, making it difficult to diagnose the type of sleep apnea a patient has, at times. The most common symptoms and signs include:

  • Snoring
  • Periods when breathing stops during sleep
  • Gasping for air
  • Morning headaches
  • Dry mouth
  • Irritability
  • Feeling sleepy during the day
  • Difficulty staying asleep
  • Concentration issues

Those who experience any of these symptoms should stop by our Forest Hills office for a diagnosis.

Causes of sleep apnea

Let us take a look at what leads to the two main types of sleep apnea:

1. Obstructive sleep apnea

As was mentioned earlier, this condition stems from muscles in the back of the throat blocking airways. This prevents the person from getting enough air. The brain realizes what is going on, so it wakes the person up, to restore breathing. The period of awakening is so short; most people have no recollection of it. The restriction of the airways can also lead to choking, gasping or snorting during sleep. These things make it challenging to get good, restful sleep.

2. Central sleep apnea

This time, the breathing problems are caused by the brain failing to send the right signals to the muscles that control breathing. It leads to the same things, preventing deep, productive sleep. The most likely people to have sleep apnea include:

  • Those who are overweight
  • People with thicker necks
  • Males are two to three times more likely to develop sleep apnea
  • Smokers
  • People who use alcohol or sedatives
  • Those with heart disorders
  • People recovering from a stoke

Treating sleep apnea

Doctors may refer patients with this disorder to a sleep diagnosis center. There the doctor will determine how to evaluate the patient. Home sleep tests or nocturnal polysomnography can be used to monitor the patient's sleep patterns. Treatment options for those diagnosed with sleep apnea include:

  • Lifestyle changes like losing weight or lowering alcohol use
  • Wearing a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) mask, which opens up the patient's airways with pressurized air
  • Oral appliances like mouthguards can be used to open up the patient's airways while they sleep
  • Surgery is also the last resort option

Get the treatment you need

Sleep apnea can leave you feeling drained during the day and lower your quality of life. Stop by for diagnosis and treatment today.

Let's get started…

Request an appointment here: https://metrosmiles.com or call Metro Smiles Dental at (718) 841-9591 for an appointment in our Forest Hills office.

Check out what others are saying about our services on Yelp: Read our Yelp reviews.

Related Posts

When An Implant Dentist Would Recommend Dental Implants

There are specific signs that an implant dentist looks for to determine if dental implants are appropriate for a patient. In this review, we discuss these signs to help you make an informed decision about your choice for teeth replacement.Dental implant treatment involves the placement of implants into the jaw, followed by the attachment of…

The Benefits Of Dental Restoration For Your Oral Health

A good dental restoration can improve your oral health and quality of life. It is important to have a comfortable bite so that you can perform basic activities without any distracting pain. Knowing the advantages of these procedures can motivate you to set an appointment soon. Here are some dental restoration benefits that you can…

When Bone Grafting Is Needed From An Implant Dentist For Tooth Replacement

Not every patient requires a bone graft procedure before tooth replacement from an implant dentist, but it may be necessary for certain situations. This review discusses the role of bone grafting in the implant dentistry process and what to expect before, during, and after a bone graft procedure.A bone grafting procedure is needed when there…

Dental Restoration Vs. Extraction: Which Is The Better Option?

Choosing an extraction over a dental restoration can be easy for some people, especially if the pain is intense. For others, sacrificing a natural tooth would be devastating. Consulting a dentist about the final decision is important. Here are the details on whether the better option is dental restoration or extraction.The dentist can assess the…